Richards Thermocouple and Temperature Sensor Catalog 16
Thermocouple and Extension Wire - Gauge Temperature Limits, Insulation Characteristics
The Arklay S. Richards Co., Inc. always stocks a wide variety of thermocouple wire, which covers a service temperature range from -123 to 1093°C ( -190 to 2000°F ). This enables you to select the most suitable and economical wire for your application. The maximum service temperature is based on the lower limit of the wire gauge, or insulation characteristics. Refer to the two charts below. All Richards thermocouple wire are carefully selected and match to conform to ANSI MC 96.1 STANDARDS. The testing for accuracy and color coding is completed here in our own labortories. Refer to our limits of error table in this catalog. Special premium grade wire is available upon request. Premium grade thermocouple wire can be designated by adding a double type letter to the catalog number. An example of a catalog number for premium grade thermocouple wire would be 20KK-HG.
Temperature Limits for Wire Gauges -
8
11
14
20
24
28
30
36
38
40
Gauge
.128 3.25
.091 2.31
.064 1.63
.032 0.81
.020 0.51
.013 0.33
.010 0.25
.005 0.13
.004 0.10
.003 0.08
Inches
Type
Wire Materials
mm
Platinum 30% Rhodium vs. Platinum 6% Rhodium
1700°C 3100°F 460°C 860°F 370°C 700°F 870°C 1600°F 870°C 1600°F 1480°C 2700°F 1480°C 2700°F
B
Ni, 10% Cr vs. Constantan
870°C 1600°F 760°C 1400°F
650°C 1200°F 590°C 1100°F 1090°C 2000°F 1090°C 2000°F
540°C 1000°F 480°C 900°F 980°C 1800°F 980°C 1800°F
430°C 800°F 370°C 700°F 870°C 1600°F 870°C 1600°F 1300°C 2400°F 1300°C 2400°F
370°C 700°F 320°C 600°F 760°C 1400°F 760°C 1400°F 1300°C 2400°F 1300°C 2400°F
300°C 570°F 300°C 570°F 750°C 1380°F
300°C 570°F 300°C 570°F 750°C 1380°F
E
Iron vs. Constantan
J
Ni, 105 Cr vs. Ni, 5% Al, Si 1260°C 2300°F
1090°C 2000°F
K
Ni, 14% Cr vs. Ni, 4.5% Si, .1% Mg
1260°C 2300°F
N
Platinum vs. Platinum 13% Rhodium Platinum vs. Platinum 10% Rhodium
1200°C 2200°F 1200°C 2200°F
R
S
Copper vs. Constantan
370°C 700°F
260°C 500°F
200°C 400°F
200°C 400°F
150°C 302°F
150°C 302°F
150°C 302°F
T
Tungsten, 5% Rhenium vs. Tungsten, 26% Rhenium
2310°C 4200°F
C
Insulation Characteristics -
Maximum Continuous Temp. °C
Maximum Single Use °C
Maximum Continuous Temp. °F
Maximum Single Use °F
Abrasion Resistance
Moisture Resistance
Color Coding
Type
Wire Insulation Type
Ceramic Fiber
Poor
Poor
1200°C
1427°C
2200°F
2600°F
CF
Fiber Glass, High Temperature
Fair
Poor
704°C
870°C
1300°F
1600°F
HG
Fiber Glass, Varnish Impregnated
Fair
Fair
-23 to 480°C
540°C
-10 to 900°F
1000°F
Yes
GG
Kapton (fused tape)
Excellent
Excellent -240 to 204°C
316°C
-400 to 400°F
600°F
KK
Nylon
Excellent
Excellent
-40 to 150°C
—-
-40 to 300°F
—-
Yes
NN
Polyvinyl, PVP (extruded)
Good
Excellent -17.8 to 105°C
—-
0 to 220°F
—-
Yes
PP
Teflon, FEP (extruded)
Very Good
Excellent
204°C
260°C
400°F
500°F
Yes
TT-ex
Teflon, TFE (fused tape)
Very Good
Excellent
260°C
316°C
500°F
600°F
Yes
TT
Teflon , PFA (fused tape)
Very Good
Excellent
260°C
316°C
500°F
600°F
Yes
TT-PFA
Teflon, PFA (extruded)
Very Good
Excellent
260°C
316°C
500°F
600°F
Yes
TT-ex-PFA
Vitreous Silica Fiber
Poor
Poor
0 to 980°C
1093°C
32 to 1800°F
2000°F
Yes
VS
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